Neck pain can range from a mild ache to severe, sharp pain, originating in the neck, including muscles, nerves, vertebrae, and discs. Understanding the underlying causes is a helpful first step in addressing the pain you might be experiencing. While some pain originates from simple strains or poor posture, several complex medical conditions can also contribute to this discomfort. Here is more information about typical causes of neck pain:
Failed Back Surgery Syndrome
Failed back surgery syndrome (FBSS) is a term used to describe persistent pain after spinal surgery. While the name suggests back issues, this condition also applies to individuals who have had neck surgery and continue to experience pain. The pain may be in the neck or radiate to other areas.
This syndrome does not mean the surgery was performed incorrectly. It simply means the procedure did not achieve the desired outcome of pain relief. For some individuals with FBSS, a treatment option like spinal cord stimulation may be suggested by a specialist to help manage the ongoing pain signals.
Chronic Pain
Chronic pain can significantly impact the neck area. Unlike acute pain, which is a normal sensation that alerts us to possible injury, chronic pain persists. The nervous system continues sending pain signals even after an initial injury has healed. Chronic neck pain may stem from an old injury, an underlying condition like arthritis, or sometimes have no apparent cause. Living with this type of pain presents daily challenges, making it difficult to perform routine tasks and affecting your overall well-being. Managing chronic pain may involve a comprehensive approach tailored to your specific situation.
Complex Regional Pain Syndrome
Complex regional pain syndrome (CRPS) is a form of chronic pain that usually affects an arm or a leg, but it also has the potential to involve the neck. CRPS typically develops after an injury, surgery, stroke, or heart attack. The hallmark of this condition is pain that is disproportionate to the severity of the initial injury.
Symptoms in the affected area might include:
- Continuous burning or throbbing pain
- Changes in skin temperature, color, or texture
When CRPS affects the neck, it can lead to severe and debilitating discomfort that requires specialized medical evaluation. A healthcare provider can help you understand the symptoms and explore appropriate management strategies.
Treatment options may include physical therapy, medications, or nerve blocks. It may also include other interventional procedures tailored to the severity of the symptoms. Staying proactive and collaborating closely with a multidisciplinary healthcare team may significantly improve the quality of life for individuals coping with this condition.
Advanced Neuropathy
Advanced neuropathy refers to the damage or dysfunction of one or more nerves. It typically results in numbness, tingling, muscle weakness, and pain in the affected area. When the nerves in the neck are damaged, it is known as cervical neuropathy. This condition can lead to persistent neck pain that may also radiate into the shoulders, arms, and hands. The nerve damage disrupts the communication between the brain and the body, leading to chronic pain signals that are difficult to ignore.
Get Treated for Neck Pain
Neck pain can arise from a variety of sources, from postoperative complications to nerve-related issues. Conditions like chronic pain and complex regional pain syndrome also contribute to persistent discomfort, making everyday life challenging. Recognizing that your neck pain could be linked to one of these conditions is the first step toward finding relief. If you are struggling with persistent neck pain, schedule a consultation with a pain management specialist.
