Dental implants restore missing teeth by establishing a synthetic root system in the jaw using titanium posts. These posts integrate with the bone, creating a stable foundation for crowns, bridges, or dentures. Titanium is selected for its compatibility with bone and its ability to support long-term oral function. Here is some key information to help with understanding the dental implant procedure step by step:
Implant Placement
Dental implants begin with the surgical placement of a titanium post into the jawbone, serving as a synthetic tooth root. The dentist creates a small opening in the area where the missing tooth is located. The post is positioned precisely to provide stability and support for future restorations such as crowns, bridges, or dentures.
Some patients require a bone graft if their jawbone lacks sufficient density or volume. The graft strengthens the site and encourages healthy bone growth. Bone grafting can be completed during the same appointment, allowing the implant and surrounding bone to heal together.
Healing Period
Following the initial implant surgery, the jawbone gradually fuses with the titanium post through a process called osseointegration. This healing period typically lasts several weeks, allowing the bone to grow around the implant post and create a strong and stable foundation for the restoration. During this time, patients receive detailed care instructions to follow, including guidance on oral hygiene, diet, and activity, to support proper healing and promote successful integration of the implant.
Abutment Placement
After the implant has integrated with the jawbone, the patient returns for a second appointment. The dentist places an abutment on top of the titanium post, providing a stable connection point for the final restoration. This step allows the crown, bridge, or denture to attach securely and function properly during normal biting and chewing.
Impressions of the mouth are taken to create an exact mold for the custom restoration. These molds capture the precise shape and alignment of the surrounding teeth, helping the restoration fit accurately and perform as intended. This process supports a durable, natural-looking result that restores both appearance and oral function.
Restoration Attachment
During the third and final appointment, patients receive their permanent restoration. The dentist fits a crown, bridge, or denture and assesses how it aligns with the surrounding teeth. Minor adjustments, including buffing, may be performed to create a comfortable bite and proper function.
Once the restoration is correctly positioned, it is firmly attached to the abutment or implant post. This attachment provides stability for everyday activities such as chewing and speaking. The procedure completes the implant treatment, restoring both function and appearance to the patient’s smile.
Inquire About Dental Implants Today
Dental implants can last as long as natural teeth or longer with consistent care. The titanium post and crown materials resist decay and wear more effectively than natural tooth structure. Maintaining proper oral hygiene and attending regular dental checkups supports the stability and function of the implant. Schedule a consultation with a dental professional to learn how implants can restore your smile and oral health.